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Her blood has been scrubbed from the pine floorboards. She wasn't a leader of criminals or even a criminal herself. The first word of her simple, unassuming grave marker reads: "Ma. In those days, it wasn't uncommon to run into Al Capone himself at the local pub. City, State. Gal'in?er, l Agents Kill Pair After 4-Hour Gun Fight At "Hang-Out" in Florida 66, Oct 8 1873 - Ash Grove, Greene County, Missouri, USA, Jan 16 1935 - Ocklawaha, Marion County, Florida, USA, Lecty A. Clark, Jessie Clark, Eva Mae Clark, Beretta M. Reynolds, Herman Barker, Lloyd William Barker, Frederick G Barker, Barber, Jan 16 1935 - Barker hideout, Lake Weir, FL, USA, Herman Barker, Lloyd William Barker, Arthur R. Barker, Frederick G. Barker, Willmer Barker, Oct 8 1873 - Ash Grove, Greene, Missouri, United States, Jan 16 1935 - Lake Weir, Marion, Florida, United States, Herman Barker, Lloyd William Barker, Arthur Raymond Barker, Frederick G. Barker, k, Eva Mae Hays (born Clark), Baretta M Reynolds, Lulu Ophia Reynolds, Baby Reynolds, Chesley Winfield Reynolds, and, snd that while there they had seen ond talked With Fred and ", agents who the house ln Okla- wahn was killed or injured. Family life George and Arizona had four boys named . The gang left a swath of crime and violence [ Ref] He married first Elizabeth Brown of Byfield, Rowley on 27 Mar 1781 in Newbury. Edna is still living and is remarried to Clayton Clark. According to Chris Enss and Howard Kazanjian in their book "Ma Barker," the family moved to Tulsa, Oklahoma, for a fresh start, but the troubles with the law only increased. Had she lived she likely would have been simply been charged with accessory and harboring fugitives. /Contents 10 0 R The Family of Richard Barker of Andover, Massachusetts Paradigm of Seventeenth Century Colonial Puritanism. They climbed to the roof, where, miraculously, a rope of perfect length was waiting for them. Historian and author John Koblas declared (via Press), "You can't talk about Ma Barker without talking about Jesse James.". One of the copyholders seems to have been chosen by the rest to act in this capacity; in 7 Edw. She was buried in (3) 1645 in Rowley. /MissingWidth 250 On February 14, 1920, there was a jailbreak. /Descent -206 Barker-Karpis Gang member Alvin Karpis who knew her quite well paints a different picture, describing her as "an old-fashioned homebody from the Ozarks superstitious, gullible, simple, cantankerous, and, well, generally law-abiding" (via theToronto Sun). Barker Genealogy, published by the Barker Society, of which I am a vice-president,1 I learn there are eight principal lines of the Barker family in this country. Arrie "countenanced their wrongdoings" while George refused to accept them. "What could look more innocent?". The gang moved to Chicago but decided to leave because Karpis did not want to work for Al Capone. According to Enss and Kazanjian, a group of prisoners, including Arthur, had used a small saw and sulfuric acid to break down the bars of their cell. On January 8, they caught up to Arthur Barker in Chicago and arrested him (per the FBI). On Jan. 8, 1935, Arthur Barker was arrested by FBI agents in Chicago. She would steal away in her room and read magazine articles detailing the exploits of the bank and train robbing Dalton Gang. Bloody Mama: Directed by Roger Corman. [6] Chief Brown's involvement in the gang's escape could not be proven, but he was demoted to the rank of detective and was later dismissed from the police force altogether. [10] According to the FBI's account, a Tommy gun was found lying in her hands. Back in the 1930s, people would pose with the bodies of infamous criminals. Sheriff Deputy, August 29, 1927 Herman Barker commits suicide in Wichita, Kansas after being pulled over by a motorcycle cop with a sidecar. Roger and Alva had Joseph Barker, Cecil Barker, Larry Barker, Wayne Barker, Delma Barker, Marion Barker, Versie Barker, Dalton Barker. And for the first time, Ma Barker was officially recognized as an accomplice to the gang by law enforcement. [4] After this, she was usually known to gang members as "Kate". That event kicked off a series of crimes that would escalate in seriousness to include robbery, kidnapping, and murder. January 13, 1939 Arthur Barker killed trying to escape from, On March 18, 1949 Lloyd Barker was killed by his wife; he was the manager of the Denargo Market in Denver, Colorado. Fred brought fellow prison inmate Alvin Karpis, alias Old Creepy, home with him; the two formed the Barker-Karpis Gang and used Ma Barkers shack as their hideout. According to Karpis (per Crime and Investigation), her motherly persona was a huge asset. 1 0 obj Samuel Barker was a lineal descendant of John Barker, of Shropshire, England, who married, in 1549, Elizabeth Hill, a sister of Sir Rowland Hill, the first Protestant Lord Mayor of London. FBI agents discovered the hideout of Barker and her son Fred after Arthur was arrested in Chicago on January 8, 1935. Joseph Passed away in 1980. According toBiography, Kate would become furious at the mention of discipline. However, a few minutes later, machine-gun fire erupted from the house. Yorkshire had the highest population of Barker families . The gangster period thrived until Ma Barker and Creepy Karpis grew brazen. /Type /Font The house was moved from original site to Carney Island Recreation and Conservation Area in Ocklawaha. ", While she didn't do any of the heavy lifting, Kate still had a role in the gang's activities. The Barker gang is rooted in the family of Arizona "Ma" Clark Barker (1873?-1935) and her four sons, Herman (1894-1927), Lloyd (1896-1949), Arthur "Dock" (1899-1939), and Fred (1902-35). Ocala, Florida. This tragedy took a toll on both Kate and George Barker - but they handled it differently. In Domesday Book, Nigellus, a clerk, was lord of the manor of Calverhall or Coverhall, after which it passed into the king's hands, and he gave it to William de Dunstanville, who sublet it under the feudal system to these de Calverhalls. Karpis and Fred were rubbing shoulders with the best in the business, exchanging information. Let's take a trip back in time to the very wild real-life story of Ma Barker. The Visitations trace all these five families to a common ancestor, "William Barker alias Coverall," who married "Margaret daughter and heire to Goulston of Goulston" and one of his sons is shown as the first Barker of Aston. advertisement. The FBI were not aware that Karpis and other gang members had left three days before, leaving only Fred and Ma in the house. An FBI document describes him as "shiftless" and says the Barkers paid no attention to their sons' education, and they were all "more or less illiterate".[1]. /Rotate 360 The two Massachusetts Barkers, Robert and John, were doubtless descendants of the same ancient and honorable Barker family of Shropshire, from which it has been found that Samuel Barker, of Delaware, and James Barker, of Rhode Island, are descended. [8] The gang decided to leave St. Paul with the FBI on the case and without Tom Brown supplying information; they moved to the Chicago area, renting apartments for Ma while they tried to launder the ransom.[9]. "The most ridiculous story in the annals of crime is that Ma Barker was the mastermind behind the Barker-Karpis Gang," he said in a 1979 interview (via Toronto Sun). ", "The standard authority for the history of Shropshire families is the collection of manuscript pedigrees based on the Heralds' Visitations of 1584 and 1623, when representatives of such families as claimed the right to bear arms were summoned to appear before a Herald and give account of their ancestry. . The FBI found Ma Barker by tracking her letters sent to her other son. The couple's first home, described by authors Chris Enss and Howard Kazanjian as "a dilapidated miner's shack," was hardly the life of luxury Kate longed for but George promised he'd build it up into a great homestead. Both Ma and Fred, it was soon learned, were dead," according to the website. On the morning of Wednesday, Jan. 15, 1935, 15 agents swooped down on a large frame house on the shores of Lake Weir, on the outskirts of this Florida citrus belt town (population then, as now . The special agent in charge of the operation approached the house and demanded that the occupants surrender. The most Barker families were found in United Kingdom in 1891. Wikimedia CommonsBorn Arizona Clark, Ma Barker raised four sons whose crimes made the family Americas most wanted gang. [6] By 1933, most of the gang were back in St. Paul where they carried out two kidnappings of wealthy businessmen. History remembers her as Ma Barker: the ruthless mother of four of the nation's most dangerous Depression-era criminals. %PDF-1.4 FIRST GENERATION. She was sent to the, The character of "Ma Jarrett" in the 1949 James Cagney film, Ma was played by Jean Harvey in 2 episodes of the TV series, "Ma Barker and Her Boys", an episode of the 1959 TV series, Barker's story was also adapted in the low-budget film, "The Ma Gantry Gang", featured in the first episode of the 1974 TV series, Another retelling of the legend occurred in the 1996 movie, Maw Famon and her thug sons who battle it out with. Ma Barker was born on October 8, 1873, deep in the Missouri Ozarks in a town that was barely a town called Ash Grove. In fact, he might even be called the first settler of Andover. /Type /Page Bremer was released three . His mother, Matilda ("Tillie") Valandra (ne Matilda Kent Tarleton), was a school teacher; his father, Byron John Barker, was the foreman on the electrical high line through . Later again, John le Bercher was recorded in the Curia Regis Rolls for Hampshire in 1212. Salt Lake City : Tradition Publications. An antique car According to MinnPost, there was a general understanding in St. Paul that gangsters were safe - so long as they laid low within city limits. NOTE: In 1977 there was a character called Syd Harker but whether he was said to be a relation to Pat and Janie in the episodes is unknown. Herman died on August 29, 1927 in Wichita, Kansas, after a robbery and confrontation with police that left one officer dead. The Barker family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. By 1935, the FBI was after the Barker-Karpis Gang. A strong-willed matriarch who allegedly helped organize her sons' crimes, Kate Barker better known as "Ma" Barker was killed after a four-hour gun battle with FBI agents in Ocklawaha, Florida in 1935. The most Barker families were found in United Kingdom in 1891. Witchraft brings to mind Salem, Massachusetts, 1692. The gang moved to Chicago but left after a short period because Alvin didnt want to work for Al Capone. [16], This view of Ma Barker is corroborated by notorious bank robber Harvey Bailey, who knew the Barkers well. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. In a time when notorious Depression Era criminals were terrorizing the country, the Barker-Karpis Gang stole more money than mobsters John Dillinger, Vern Miller, and Bonnie and Clyde combined. Anderson', she rented houses, paid bills, shopped, and did household errands. Ma Barker has inspired many films, comic books, and even songs over the years. Geni requires JavaScript! American criminal who, along with Alvin Karpis, co-founded the Barker-Karpis gang, Born on December 12, 1901 According to ChrisEnss and Howard Kazanjianin "Ma Barker," Ma Barker attended church every Sunday and took her boys with her. [1] However, a family friend recalled that the couple argued about their children's "dissolute life". /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding This was about 26% of all the recorded Barker's in United Kingdom. 500 556 0 444 389 333 556 0 722 500 500 444 ] She wasnt suited for a role in the Karpis-Barker Gang., Karpis went on to write in his autobiography that the most ridiculous story in the annals of crime is that Ma Barker was the mastermind behind the Karpis-Barker gang., Continuing, he wrote, She wasnt a leader of criminals or even a criminal herself She knew we were criminals, but her participation in our careers was limited to one function: when we traveled together, we moved as a mother and her sons. Geneanet. "[4] Alvin Karpis was probably the real leader of the gang, and he later said that Ma was just "an old-fashioned homebody from the Ozarks superstitious, gullible, simple, cantankerous and, well, generally law abiding". Simone: This is Chris Enss, she's a history writer and co-author of Ma Barker: America's Most Wanted Mother. Either she threw him out, as some say, or he left when life became intolerable with his criminal family. Current reports as of 2022 are consistent that Kate Barker's role in her sons' crimes were falsely created by the media to increase newspaper and media sales margins. Woodbury reported that there was no one inside alive. For one, the firstphotographtaken at the crime scene doesn't depict her with a gun. An FBI report characterized her early life as ordinary.. Explore Barker genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. What could look more innocent? Pat Sugden (nee Harker) was a major character in Emmerdale Farm in 1972, 1974 and from 1980 to 1986. Last Name. This was a success, earning them $100,000. Karpis claimed that Ma Barker was just an old-fashioned homebody from the Ozarks a simple woman, adding that Ma was superstitious, gullible, simple, cantankerous, and, well, generally law-abiding. Travis Barker Family Tree Explored: Parents And Siblings Revealed. He was also a heavy drinker who liked to talk, notes the Ma Barker House. According to Biography.com, "Ma" Barker was born Arizona Donnie Clark on Oct. 8, 1873, in Ash Grove, Missouri. The undertenants of his manor probably shared in his disgrace and fall, and two of them appear to have fled southward, for in 1327 two men calling themselves le Bercer and le Smythe are found at Hallon and Hilton in the parish of AYarfield, where they probably followed the callings of shepherd and armorer respectively, and founded the two Warfield families of Barker and Smythe. The first recorded occurrence of the name in Shropshire is in 1292, when one William Barker was an under tenant at Stanton Lacy, but the only Barker families of any standing in the county in later years believed, as will be seen, that the name was not their original one, but had been adopted in place of another by one of their ancestors. We're 100% free for everything!' . The gang managed to get away, and their reputation as a dangerous band of criminals grew. He never came back. Ma tossed out her husband around that same time and lived in abject poverty from 1928 to 1931 during her sons incarceration. << >> According to the Washington Post, many historians believe he was saving face, justifying the killing of an unarmed old woman after the accidental death of a civilian during the John Dillinger bust. They had rented the property under the pseudonym "Blackburn", claiming to be a mother and sons wanting to vacation in a country retreat. 11 0 obj ", "Note. According to Karpis (per Mahoney), they told Kate they had sent him to Chicago with some money, but really they had paid fellow mobster Jack Peifer to shoot him, writes Judith A. Thompson in "The Hunt for the Last Public Enemy in Northeastern Ohio." From about the fourteen century onward the word Barker was applied to a tanner, and at a still later date it came to mean a barker of trees, but these were comparatively modern uses of the word and only originated after family names had become established. Origins From and Judith (Simonds) Barker had the following children, all born in Concord:viii. /Subtype /Type1C He killed himself to avoid prosecution when he was seriously wounded after crashing his car. Username and password are case sensitive. Get info on Richard E Barker - Agawam, Massachusetts - (413) 782-0169. Wrong username or password. She had no job, all her sons were in jail, and her husband was gone. They were: Samuel Barker, born in 1648, settled in New Castle county, Del., in 1685; Robert Barker and his brother, John Barker (the latter sometimes erroneously called Francis), settled in Plymouth, Mass., in 1626, having doubtless came over with the Pilgrims in 1620; and James Barker, of Shropshire, England, born in 1617, -settled in Rhode Island in or about 1634, having come over on the ship Mary and John. The Barker family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. March 5, 1915 Herman Barker arrested for highway robbery in Joplin, Missouri. But Hoover went straight to the press, describing Barker as a "she-wolf" who was "the most vicious, dangerous, and resourceful criminal brain of the last decade," notes "Ma Barker," by Chris Enss and Howard Kazanjian. No matter what version of the tale you believe, one thing is certain: Being a devoted mother was by far her most defining characteristic. In addition to being a writer, Samuel is a social activist, photographer and cat lover. The two Massachusetts Barkers, Robert and John, were doubtless descendants of the same ancient and honorable Barker family of Shropshire, from which it has . She was born about 1772. There is not one police photograph of her or set of fingerprints taken while she was alive she knew we were criminals but her participation in our careers was limited to one function: when we traveled together, we moved as a mother and her sons. Yet, more witches were arrested in Andover than in Salem, 14 miles away - as the witch flies. From 1927 to 1930, Kate Barker lived alone in what author Tim Mahoney describes in his book "Secret Partners" as a "dirt-floor shack" in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The tumultuous life of Kate Clark - simple farm girl turned gangster matriarch - is a lesson in this inevitability. A few years later, Aluredus le berkier was found the in the Pipe Rolls for Lincolnshire in 1193. She was known to often say, If the good people of this town dont like my boys, then the good people know what to do.. Arthur was released from prison in 1932 and joined Fred and Karpis, and the core gang was supplemented by other criminal associates. Visitation was held on Sunday, September 11th 2022 from 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM at the Conte Funeral Home - Andover (28 Florence St, Andover, MA 01810). FBI reports describe George Barker as more or less shiftless and note that the couple lived in poverty. The only variant spellings which are met with, "Barcar" and "Berker," in early Claverley documents, both go to confirm this derivation. 12 0 obj As they came of age, Ma Barkers sons turned to a life of crime, as evidenced by Hermans 1915 arrest in Joplin, Missouri for highway robbery. She was writing to him to tell him about a large, September 26, 1935 The supposed body of underworld doctor, November 7, 1935 Karpis and five accomplices robbed an Erie Railroad mail train at. It was there that the Barker-Karpis gang committed their more infamous crimes, eventually turning from bank robberies to kidnapping under the protection and guidance of Thomas Brown, the citys corrupt chief of police. These pedigrees show five branches of the family of Barker to have been then settled in the county; at Colchurst, Haghmond, Wolverton, Hopton Castle, and Aston respectively; but the Barkers of Aston cannot have appeared in person, for their genealogy, though begun, is not brought up to date like those of the other branches. [6] According to Claire Bond Potter, "Her age and apparent respectability permitted the gang to hide out 'disguised' as a family. The ring is presumed to have been owned by Fred Barker and it has been added to the collection along with several bullet casings and assorted paraphernalia. Their production was 30 thousand dollars. In August 1933, gangsters attacked a vehicle carrying the money. The troubles started small - rocks thrown through windows, wallets stolen from pockets at church - but soon escalated to greater and greater misdeeds. Hunter' and 'Mrs. They made no exception for Fred and Ma Barker after they were brought to a morgue in Ocala, Florida. Dunlap found at Lake Franstead, Minnesota; killed by Fred Barker and Alvin Karpis. She felt he treated her and her three siblings worse than his two biological children. Ma and Dunlop traveled with them, using various false names during their itinerant crime career. >> February 19, 1920 Arthur Barker arrested in Joplin, Missouri (#1740); returned to Tulsa, Oklahoma. 3 0 obj Mary Barnard , Roger Williams, Marguerite D'ANJOU , Charles 1er Capet de Valois DE FRANCE, Mathilde Mahaut DE MAYENNE , Hugues II, le pacifique DE BOURGOGNE. Why The FBI Thought Ma Barker Was Americas Most Dangerous Mind In The 1930s. [2] The FBI claimed that George left Ma because she had become "loose in her moral life" and was "having outside dates with other men". This was about 26% of all the recorded Barker's in United Kingdom. In 1840 there were 403 Barker families living in New York. Arthur Barker was killed when he tried to escape from Alcatraz Prison. These grand gestures were often successful in getting sentences terminated - or at least greatly reduced. There is no evidence that she was ever anything more than a glorified accomplice. Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. First Name. Anytime a revival came through town she went. Then take a look at 55 vintage mugshots of early 20th-century female criminals. /Length 4108 He joined former prison-mate Alvin Karpis to form the BarkerKarpis Gang. At the age of 12 she began her rap career with artist such as LL Cool J, 50 Cent, NOE from ByrdGang ,Kool G Rap and many other. /FontName /EQNEBL+Times-Bold /Subtype /Type1 /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] The crunch came when George refused to support Lloyd after his arrest, insisting that he should be punished for his crime. /FontBBox [ 0 -206 981 694 ] Eunice Barker was born on 2 (4) 1642 in Rowley. The Lake Weir Chamber of Commerce stages an annual "Ma Barker Shootout" on "Ma Barker day" in a building near the actual location of her death. The gang split up and went into hiding. Kate enjoyed the mingling a little too much, and the FBI alleges she cheated on her husband and frequented speakeasies and nightclubs with questionable individuals who showered her with gifts. The FBI were not aware that Karpis and other gang members had left three days before, leaving only Fred and Ma in the house. II (1319). "Had the Barker gang never come under Brown's protection, Ma Barker might have died lonesome in the Ozarks, an impoverished obscure widow. 4 0 obj January 8, 1935 Arthur "Doc" Barker arrested in Chicago; Barker gang member, January 16, 1935 Fred and Ma Barker killed by FBI in Ocklawaha, Florida (Marion County). Allegedly, many local people came to watch the events unfolding, even holding picnics during the gunfire. The bidding began at one million dollars and included the original furnishings, but the house ultimately went unsold. Five of the most wanted thieves, murderers, and kidnappers by the Federal Bureau of Investigation in the 1930s were from the same family. That day, Hoover said, marked "the end of an era of violence." For nine months, the corpses lay unclaimed. >> But Fred stuck a machine gun out the window instead. /LastChar 122 Wikimedia CommonsArthur Barker was killed when he tried to escape from Alcatraz Prison. Birth of Eva M. Clark. July 26, 1932 Fred Barker, Karpis (with an augmented gang) robbed Cloud County bank at. "The name Barker, though not a very common one, made its appearance during the thirteenth century in parts of the country widely distant from each other, and it is not to be supposed that all those who bore it were in any way related to each other. Over the years, George held several steady albeit low-paying jobs, primarily farming corn and beans and working in localmines. January 19, 1934 Gang wounds M.C. Special agents surrounded the house at about 5:30 in the morning on Jan. 16, 1935. FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover described her as "the most vicious, dangerous, and resourceful criminal brain of the last decade.". But in the back of a bedside chair, one . A search of his apartment revealed a map of Florida and a partially burned letter that mentioned a man-eating local alligator named "Old Joe." Kate never punished her sons because she never believed they had done anything wrong. FBIFred Barker met Alvin Karpis in prison in 1931. [11] Other sources say that it was lying between the bodies of Ma and Fred. March 10, 1934 Barker gang member Fred Goetz (also known as "Shotgun George" Ziegler, a participant in the Bremer kidnapping) killed by fellow gangsters in Cicero, Illinois. "B. II (1313), for instance, in the Manor of Pattingham, adjacent to Worfield, John de Herdwyke was elected Bercar by the villagers in place of John Lovekyn. With Lurene Tuttle, Tristram Coffin, Paul Dubov, Nelson Leigh. The FBI later claimed that she would try to break up any relationships, so that "other women in the gang" did their best to avoid her.