Choose volunteers to read Acts 17:1-3 . History:Thessalonica rapidly became populous and wealthy. Howatson, M. C. "The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature." Study Help: The Acts of the Apostles, 228242. Copyright 2013 Reformation Herald Publishing Association, 5240 Hollins Road, Roanoke, Virginia. Generic Mapping Tools/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0. We are here in a Greek commercial city and a seaport, a "free city," moreover, enjoying a certain amount of autonomy and its own constitution. Berea was a place of momentary refuge, an accidental stop along Pauls missionary journey. His purpose was not based on plans for preaching the gospel, but for getting away from an angry mob. He was not traveling for the purpose of sight-seeing, nor to gratify a morbid desire for new and strange scenes. Royal Sec. 10) and when, after the battle of Pydna (168 B.C. Acts 27:2 Embarking in a ship of Adramyttium, which was about to sail to places on the coast of Asia, we put to sea; Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, being with us. Amphipolis, Apollonia, Thessalonica And after journeying through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a synagogue of the Jews (Acts 17:1). Story also available on our translated websites: Spanish, Portuguese, Polish, Romanian. . Humbled by the Centuries Leaving Berea in haste, Paul traveled by sea to Athens ( Acts 17:14-15 ), again just one step ahead of the envious and angry Jews of Thessalonica. Aleppo is now a city of nearly 130,000 inhabitants. This map shows the coast of Asia Minor and islands, including Lesbos. Thessalonica. This map of the Persian Empire shows the direction of Xenophon and the 10,000. Strong's Greek G960: Beroia Gill, N.S. The Diadochi were important rival successors of Alexander the Great, his Macedonian friends and generals. Had his oration been a direct attack upon their gods, and the great men of the city who were before him, he would have been in danger of meeting the fate of Socrates. The war between the allies of Sparta and the allies of Athens began what was known as the Peloponnesian War. He had been at Philippi, and traveled thence by the Egnatian Road, passing through Amphipolis and Apollonia on the way (Acts 17:1). His heart was drawn out in deep pity for the citizens of that grand metropolis, who, notwithstanding their intellectual greatness, were given to idolatry. Gill is a Latinist, writer, and teacher of ancient history and Latin. So why was the Via Egnatia important? "30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire." Acts 17:1721. . During this period, the Phoenicians were colonizing northern Africa, southern Spain, the Greeks, and southern Italy. Nu xn:*'%+Oe This route is a total distance of around 695 miles. Remains of Via Egnatia near Radozda (a village on the shore of Lake Ohrid). The prehistoric wall around the Acropolis of Athens followed the contours of the rock and was referred to as the Pelargikon. de Macedoine,' 272;; and other travelers. The city of Thessalonica was founded in 315 BC by Cassander of Macedon. After that time it remained in the possession of the Turks, and it was, indeed, the chief European city of their dominions, with the exception of Constantinople, until it was recaptured by the Greeks in the Balkan war of 1912. The Christians in Thessalonica secretly take Paul and his companions out of the city. All these attributes have resulted in the city being called the key of the whole of Macedonia (Concise Bible Atlas, p. 229, J. Carl Laney, Hendrickson Publishers, 2003). Ancient Greeks and Phoenicians colonized many places in Europe along the coasts of the Mediterranean and theBlack Sea. Average amount of gas with an average car when travelling from Athens,Greece to Berea, Greece will be 7 gallons gallons which costs 10 $. Author: Marion Golsteijn. open map Driving distance between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. It is true that in the Greek world of previous centuries, many women, especially high-status women, had led cloistered, hidden lives. As ancient Greek values and philosophies still permeate todays social and educational systems, what must we keep in mind? Pisistratus and sons used the Acropolis as their citadel. Paul traveled alone to Corinth where Timothy rejoined him and Paul writes this letter. The magistrates were duly alive to the seriousness of the accusation, but, since no evidence was forthcoming of illegal practices on the part of Jason or the other Christians, they released them on security (Acts 17:5-9). It played a prominent part in the struggles between the Greeks and the Bulgarians and Serbs, and was finally conquered by the Turks in 1373-74. Acts 17:58; I Peter 4:1216. Hadrian's Arch. Berea is located in United States with (41.3662,-81.8543) coordinates and Athens is located in United States with (39.3292,-82.1013) coordinates. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. Myra And after sailing across the sea by Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to the city of Myra in Lycia (Acts 27:5). His solitude in that great city where God was not worshiped was oppressive; and he longed for the sympathy and aid of his fellow-laborers. We looked at the wicked men recruited from the market place to riot against Paul and his companions. An important metropolis by the Roman period, Thessalonica was the second largest and wealthiest city of the Byzantine Empire. Map Directions Satellite Photo Map thessaloniki.gr Wikivoyage Wikipedia To the west, the Greeks established colonies in and near Italy. (3) (Berea); A place mentioned in 1 Maccabees 9:4. Raymond Palmer/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Ancient districts included Thessaly through the Vale of Tempe and Epirus along the Ionian Sea. In the war between Perseus and the Romans it appears as the headquarters of the Macedonian navy (Livy xliv. 2. The map includes the principal cities of Greece like: Athens, Corinth, and Thessalonica, and provinces like Macedonia and Achaia. This map displays the empire from Macedonia in Europe, the Indus River, Syria, and Egypt. Rome had conquered it in the Third Century B.C., and then a Roman army had looted the city in 85 B.C. Almost certainly Paul returned there on his 3rd missionary journey, both on his way to Greece (Acts 20:1) and again while he was going thence to Jerusalem (Acts 20:3); it is on this latter occasion that we hear of Aristarchus and Secundus accompanying him (Acts 20:4). Berea was a place of momentary refuge, an accidental stop along Paul's missionary journey. This distance and driving directions will also be displayed on an interactive map labeled as Distance Map and Driving Directions Greece. The account of Paul and Silas in this location is recorded in Acts 17:10-15. But though himself prevented from continuing his work at Thessalonica, he sent Timothy from Athens to visit the church and confirm the faith of the Christians amid their hardships and persecutions (1 Thessalonians 3:2-10). An inscription on the other side reads, "This is the city of Hadrian and not of Theseus.". Thessaloniki Map - Macedonia, Greece - Mapcarta Balkans Greece Northern Greece Macedonia Thessaloniki Thessaloniki is the capital of the region of Central Macedonia, Greece, and is, at about one million inhabitants, the second largest city in the country. Among these converts were in all probability Aristarchus and Secundus, natives of Thessalonica, whom we afterward find accompanying Paul to Asia at the close of his 3rd missionary journey (Acts 20:4). "The Attica of Pausanias." Answer. The Theban hegemony over Greece lasted from 371 when the Spartans were defeated at the Battle of Leuctra. When Paul traveled to a new place, if there was a synagogue, he always went there. It allied itself (including the Sacred Band) with Athens to fight the Macedonians at Chaeronea, which the Greeks lost, in 338. Acts 17:2231. The name Pelargikon was also applied to the Nine Gates on the west end of the Acropolis wall. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. A passage in Thucydides (i.61) relating to the year 432 B.C. Lutheran Church of the Messiah, 407 Nassau Street, Princeton, NJ 08540-4647 Phone: 609-924-3642 Designed by Web 2.0 Promotions The Jews in Thessalonica came to Berea and started causing trouble for Paul, so the Christians sent him to Athens, but Silas and Timothy stayed in Berea intending to join Paul as soon as possible. Bible stories for children . Later History:For centuries the city remained one of the chief strongholds of Christianity, and it won for itself the title of "the Orthodox City," not only by the tenacity and vigor of its resistance to the successive attacks of various barbarous races, but also by being largely responsible for their conversion to Christianity.From the middle of the 3rd century A.D. it was entitled "metropolis and colony," and when Diocletian (284-305) divided Macedonia into two provinces, Thessalonica was chosen as the capital of the first of these. Olympus (9,754 ft. high) and 5 ms. e. of the Bermian Mts. Berea was located about 70 kilometers (43 miles) southwest of Thessalonica. Greek and Phoenician settlements in the Mediterranean Basin are displayed in this map, about 550 B.C. 2019 Bible Study Mentor - All rights reserved. As he saw the magnificence of the city, with its costly devices, he realized its seductive power over the minds of the lovers of art and science. Thessaloniki is the second largest city of Greece, after Athens, the Greek capital, located in Northern Greece, central Macedonia. Ida was sacred to Rhea and held the cave in which she put her son Zeus so he could grow up in safety away from his children-eating father Kronos. <> The city of Berea (modern Veria) was founded in the Archaic Period in the southwestern part of Macedonia, some 73 km west of Thessalonica. First published on Tue 28 Feb 2023 20.45 EST. Thessaloniki area map Description: This map shows cities, towns, main roads, secondary roads, resorts, spa resorts, airports, yacht supply stations, campings, beaches, points of interest, tourist attractions and sightseeings in Thessaloniki area. Coos, Rhodes, Patara And it came to pass that after leaving them, we sailed away; and taking a direct course, we came to Coos, and on the next day to Rhodes, and from there to Patara (Acts 21:1). Distance: 5103.4 miles; Duration: 19h 50m . Paul in Berea. Some were prepared to ridicule the apostle as one far beneath them, socially and intellectually. It was the ancient city of Chalab, lying about midway between Antioch and Hierapolis. Like the noble Bereans, we should search the Scriptures carefully, prayerfully, to become acquainted with the utterances of God. Javierfv1212 (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Jkov(QajbQML(#P2CYe]l+WM Kalamata, Greece
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and Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece, Pl. and ended with the Greek Dark Age. The Bible says the Bereans were more noble than the people in Thessalonica because they wanted to prove that Paul's words were true. Map of Paul's Journeys Categories: Early Christian Church, Paul Print Version (GIF) Circle the cities Barnabas and Silas traveled to with Paul. Among them the most famous is the inscription engraved on the arch which stood at the western end of the main street of Salonica and was called the Vardar Gate. Thessaloniki Map. "30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire." Bible for kids: Paul preaches at Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts chapter 17: Acts of the Apostles read for children. The Acropolis was a fortified citadel from prehistoric times. Acts 17:10-15 Paul and Silas journey on to Berea where they preach once again in the synagogue (see Map 24). thes-a-lo-ni'-ka (Thessalonike, ethnic Thessalonikeus):1. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short . He found at Thessalonica a synagogue of the Jews, in which for three successive Sabbaths he preached the gospel, basing his message upon the types and prophecies of the Old Testament Scriptures (Acts 17:2, 3). Displaying the boundaries of the Persian Empire, the path of Alexander shows his route on the mission to get Egypt and more. Thessalonica also served as the provincial capital, and as the home of the Roman proconsul. It has a good location on the Thermaic Gulf. In Luke's day, Thessalonica is an important link between the rich Macedonian agricultural interior and land and sea trade routes. 17 Now when they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where was a synagogue of the Jews: 2 and Paul, as his custom was, went in unto them, and f Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Using a map of Paul's Second Missionary journey have students point to the last place Paul and his team shared the Good News (Philippi). Prominent Greek Women: Women of Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens (Acts 17) What about the stereotype that ancient women were mostly housebound? Vanderspoel, J. How can the Bereans be an inspiration to us today? Perhaps the Sopater of Berea who accompanied Paul to Asia on his last journey to Jerusalem was one of his converts on this visit (Acts 20:4). And thats why the Concise Bible Atlas states that Bereas significance in Lukes narrative lies in its secluded nature (p. 230). And that's what they did, as "the Lord's message rang out" from the Thessalonian church ( 1 Thessalonians 1:8 ). After the Peloponnesian War, Thebes became the most powerful city temporarily. . (2021, February 16). Thats why Luke uses a unique term, politarch (Strongs 4173), when he writes about the city authorities (Acts 17:6-8), or rulers of the city (KJV). The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. Though modern visitors are impressed with the great buildings of the Acropolis and Olympian Zeus, the agora and the impressive stoas, St . Which cities did he travel with Barnabas? From tours to hotels and car rentals, we provide all the essential services to make your trip to Greece the most epic and smooth one. Acts 17:34. . Unfortunately, the non-believing Jews from Thessalonica arrived in Berea to stir up trouble, so Paul was sent off to sail to Athens by himself while Timothy and Silas stayed behind.