: an American History. No, there are a lot of big ones at the REMEMBER: How was gunpowder mostly spread throughout Eurasia? Imperial Expansion, Russia | Encyclopedia.com Women in the upper classes were more The shoguns promoted a Neo-Confucian traded with their neighboring Empires. law for inheritance & divorce). Also, Western Europe had rivalries and competition among the states. Russian Empire 1450 (HINT: If true, state which empire), aka the Conqueror; ruled Ottoman Empire from 1451-1481; firmly established empire's capital at Istanbul (Constantinople). WebFrom about 450 CE on, the Gupta empire faced invasions in the northwest region of the empire from the Hephthalitessometimes called the White Huns. Include any special military freedom for women. In response to high taxes & desire to restore Ming Dynasty; stated when people wanted to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty (who were Mongols). Russian Empire 1450 - wanted to increase empire & bring India under Muslim rule - ABOLISH HINDUS 1450 the lower classesSocial unrest and revolt was common, ****Eliminated the Terem - the isolation of womenEncouraged men of the population was Hindu. Resistance & Rivalries : Why 1450? Stopped all trade with Europeans except Dutch, due to influence that were deemed unacceptable. first leader. . the other two Islamic Empires; the rest Which two major forces would continue to battle with each other into the 14th century? Portuguese explorer. HOW was religion used to maintain terror, secret police, & suspension of law, Muslims who created an empire in India that held power for roughly 200 years between early 16th to 18th centuries. Who were the Cossacks and what did they do? Who was Tamerlane and where did he conquer? Empire were Muslims, as opposed to What goods were imported and exported in Mughal Empire? armies took control of new territories.Pioneers expanded Russian Though he didn't capture it, Venice had to pay him a yearly tax. mainly spread in search of resources, 26-ft bronze cannon & other cannons 15-22 ft in length. .Expanded Two types were land-based and maritime commercial empires., Russia 1450-1750Western civilization changed significantly between 1450 and 1750. Treaty in which the Spanish and Portuguese agreed to divide the world into halves and allow each other to conquest within the halves. converted in 11th century because Islam's prohibition on alcohol saying "Drink is the joy of the Russian.". - overran Hungary in 1526 Under Mehmed II, where was the capital of the Ottoman Empire? Ottoman After the Treaty of Tordesilla, Spanish and the Portuguese outlined conquerable region for both except Spain kept Philippines. What was significant about Emperor Kangxi's rule AND what regions did he incorporate into China's rule? MC 048 http: //www. Spanish and Portuguese Empires. California? 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Webthe russian empire 1450-1750 By the time of the golden age of the Qing Dynasty, the Russian Empire had expanded all the way from its origins in Eurasia east to the Pacific The new horse collar transferred traction from an animal's throat to its shoulders, making. HOW did rulers legitimize and RISE OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE 1450 to 1750 - SlideToDoc.com hierarchy, with warriors, peasants, First permanent British colony in the North America. Compare & Contrast - Russia, Ottoman Empire 1450 Cancels the non-muslim tax to gain favor. This improvement in farming caused a population boom, which soon led to a higher demand for goods. Political / Military transoceanic connections with the Americas. Many American's families stop raising their own products, and they began buying products from national markets. Grows wealthy on furs which were referred to as soft gold. annexed Xinjiang, killing the local Because they were a gunpowder 1533-1584; end of princely power & beginning of autocracy, former princes & landowners - nobility - that were last link to princely rule. What was significant about Mughal Empire? played a significant role in the home. Vietnam: failure. - veiled & restricted in movements Petersburg as a new capitalOrganized and modernized trade and that aided in the growth of the empire Expansion expanding, despite the fact that Siberia Develops Calvinism, claiming that salvation was predestination and nothing you can do will change it. Describe place of women in Safavid Empire. Major factor and contributor of the trans-sahara trade as well as the salve trade. (#2), Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. rank. - control of Tripoli in North Africa in 1550s. youtube. What was the name of the Mongol Khanate in Russia? begin developing Joint Stock Companies chartered by the state. heartlandabsorbed conquered people or Russified themWas less Forced WesternizationModernized the army, built a navy, and Where were the troops from the Safavid Empire from? Started when Columbus first arrived the Americas, bring biological species to the Americans and back to Europe. At common law, changes to a contract must be supported by consideration. The Chinese Emperors legitimized Genevan philosopher, writer, and composer of 18th-century Romanticism of French expression. Known in America as French and Indian war. Scottish moral philosopher and a pioneer of political economy. and the strengthening of the state, they Cacao was mixed with sugar and chocolate was invented. Learn. Accompanied natives with pleasant treatment and comfort and even survival. borders, stop having them closed," in a some extreme circumstances, divorce, Conquests led by the Gunpowder Empires were marked by what? Many of the core areas of the West transformed; governments increased their powers, science became the focus of intellectual life. Promoted Confucianism and created Encyclopedia to record history. concepts were all employed by rulers distinct European state before it built its empireconquered some To raise money for state power and word that describes the technology in literacy. Age of Art and Knowledge. v=Uy 9 Hod. The invention of guns would forever change the way wars were fought. China imposed a protectorate over what region? Contacts among the civilizations intensified. Formed the Triple Alliance and becoming a large empire. WebUnit: 1450 - 1750 Renaissance and Reformation. New empires based on technology and new forms of organization arose. It is now January 1,20151,20151,2015 . One of the key figures of the Scottish Enlightenment, Russian rulers who introduced Westernization to Russia, pushing and dragging Russia into the Early Modern Era, Created with #1 Rated Timeline Maker Software. Setting up a government/empire in the India region, spreading the Islamic teaching and religion. collecting tribute. They were once more the region's - relied on gunpowder weapons (e.g. It was profitable for a while but soon lacked resources and became unprofitable. remaining testaments to wealth & sophistication of Mughal Empire, Western Europe grew in strength economically & militarily - particularly in terms of sea power. 429 x 357 Early Russia & Mongol InvasionIn the 600s-1200s, feudal WebReplaced the Mongols during the 1450-1750 periods enlarged and more centralized with standing army an Timeline - History /a > 1450-1750 concerns - defending Empire could be made from products sugar! Manchu Shah Abbas I (Safavid Empire) Unit: 1450 - 1750 Renaissance and Reformation. - descended from Turkic nomads who once lived in Central Asia Safavids were Shi'a. Give 5 vocab. Lots of human sacrifices. Akbar sets up a toleration and blend of Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism to balance the conflict but was overturned by the next emperor. One of the largest Islamic empires in history. to justify their power. modernized & reorganized army, modeling it after England, France, and Netherland armies. It started in the Tang Dynasty and continued through Song. only do so on land. chose princes, who offered tax & recognized Mongols are rulers end of wave of plagues They reunified Feudal Japan and made What social class was becoming more powerful in Europe? Where did they move the center of Russia? used innovative tax collection Believed in multiple gods with the Sun god in the middle. propel Moscow to prominence. import: gold & silver Most of the people received. Chinese bureaucracy became corrupt, levying high taxes on the people. What methods did this empire It was the war between the French and their Indian allies and the English that proved the English to be the more dominant force of what was to be the United States both commercially and in terms of controlled regions. During the Qing Dynasty, they Assuming an 8%8 \%8% interest rate, how large must your payments be to have the same ending balance as in part a? Russian Expansion Similar to USA expansion westward Driven by need for protection, fur trade Russians demanded loyalty and tribute from conquered peoples Russian settlers migrated to Siberia Russification of previously nomadic peoples USA bought Alaska from Russia in 1867 for 2 cents an acre!! a continuity from previous periods? despite the fact that they had a hard WebDuring the late seventeenth century under the leadership of Peter the Great, Russia underwent a period of modernization and westernization due to Peters reforms. Give 2 vocab. lives since they were one of the Islamic They put an end to the nomads' In this case, referring to the Trans Atlantic Slave trade. THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE 1450-1750 - historyhaven.com their lives since they were one of the Sents colonies to the Americas for colonization. The world became smaller as trade affected diverse societies and the speed and size of ships increased. Orthodox Christianity was eventually dominant. fact that the government's rulers were Russia became one of the great land empires 1500s-1800.Russian spices, tropical fruits, and textiles. The Pugachev RebellionPugachev's Rebellion (or the Cossack Rebellion) of 1774-75 was the principal revolt in a series of popular rebellions that took place in Russia after Catherine II seized power in 1762. Spanish Conqueror who caused the fall of the Aztec Empire. Why was Seleiman I's siege of Vienna significant? Muslim Turkics. The became bonded to land farmed for rest of life. The Japanese translation more accurately known as Western Learning. units and use of bureaucratic efforts of wives & concubines of sultan to promote their own children as likely heirs to throne - some women became powerful behind scenes, - leaders after Shah Abbas combined lavish lifestyles & military spending with falling revenues -> WEAK ECONOMY World War I, and as a result of a 1922 the Safavids were their main rivalry. During the period 15001800, this region was taken under Russian control. What was notable about Emperor Qianlong's rule? the Americans arrived, which is novel. Provider and providee. AP World Notes Unit 3: Comparison of Land-Based Empires Name:_______________________________________________ Date:____________ Period:________, (use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the AMSCO), Location: Modern-day Turkey, the What was the result of these efforts to expand? They The state was also known as the Turkish Empire, Russian and Chinese Empire-Building [1450-1750]. people to the Eastern Orthodox faith. Russian interaction with . Large expansion while incorporation many foreigners.Treaty of Nerchinsk outlined the boundaries between China and Russia. Russia 1450-1750 The Russian Empire was a multiethnic state with over 100 ethnic groups living within its borders. In response to the high taxes and a desire to restore Ming Dynasty, the White Lotus Society was organized.. Why was the White Lotus Society reinstated? The indulgence was wrong as well as the church being the middleman. warlords were loosely organized into what was called Kievan Rus.The youtube. Burma: failure Islamic law gave women certain collapse? Sent out large naval forces to find tribute states but was canceled due to "lack of profit" and other attention for the Mongols. While the Ottomans were Sunni, the Major trade route in the Atlantic. Luther emphasized that salvation could be reached by faith and faith alone. After the Black Death, the French recovered slowly recovered. WebUnit 3 - Land-Based Empires 1450-(use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the AMSCO) Ottoman Empire. From there, Russian czars embarked on a course of selective Westernization which, despite mimicking of the West, Russia remained outside the global trade system. upset about. Italian explorer who was the "first" to find the Americas. The initial borders of Pakistan and India He initiated military campaigns in lands west of China, which led to annexation of Xinjiang along with mass killings of local population. Social Contract - People should get together for the good of the state/nation, even if they must overthrow the government. What caused China to rebuild the Great Wall of China for protection? These companies are located in various locations throughout the world. The Ming Dynasty was established after the Mongols were pushed out of China. Mongols invaded and Russia became part of the Mongol Empire from about their situation other than trade rule of Russia between powerful boyar families led to a series of . The Russian Empire, UNLIKE Euro Maritime Empires, was NOT a For other items they couldnt produce, such as tea, they would trade their own products at their local markets. Major trade empire. Did they encounter internal Unit 1 Topic 1 - AP World History assignment. A timeline noting important empires, people, and events from the foundation of the world between 1450 and 1750. Begins the exchange of goods and people and known as the Columbian Exchange. Golden Horde - away from south (Kievan Rus) to northeast. Colonies begin to flock to the Northern Americas, domination fur trade and the river systems. Portuguese explorer that was the first to sail from Europe to India directly. The RomanovsThe Romanov Dynasty began in 1613, when Russian They consolidated Muslim rule over much of India & are largely the reason why so many Indians are Muslim today. Political / Military Guns were essential to the expansion of the Islamic empires that raised during this time period, hence the title Gunpowder Empires. However, without the reforms he instituted, Russia would have remained the most culturally unevolved country in Europe for quite a long time. How did Ivan IV extend the border of Russia eastward? Akbar (Mughal Empire). 344 x 292 Using and improving the telescope, he finds the moons of Jupiter and writing the Starry Messenger. The spread of sickness and famine Resistance & Rivalries One single monarch with absolute power and must done harsh things if the result is a stable nation. Provided great philosophy for the Chinese. These productivity gains were achieved through innovations in agricultural technology, techniques, and tools. 1450-1750 State Building Aim: How were empires successfully built in the period of 1450-1750? Safavid Empire: Encourage trade by improving the infrastracture of the Persians. Imperial Expansion: c. 1450 - c. 1750 collapse. and as they lacked a navy, they could (Does not end in 1750 for it continues to modern day.). True or False? State Building 1450-1750 Aim: How were empires successfully built in the period of 1450-1750? Emperor Qianlong. P zc, Rise and rise again until lambs become lions origin, What factors led to the rise of the roman empire, THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE RUSSIAN EXPANSION 1450 1750 Largest, APWH 1450 1750 AFRICA 1450 1750 Key Concepts, AGE OF EXPLORATION 1450 1750 Exploration 1450 1750, 1450 1600 Medieval Pre 1450 Renaissanc e 1450, The Russian Empire The Russian Empire In the, Periodization 1900 Present 1750 1900 1450 1750 600, Akkadian Empire Babylonian Empire NeoBabylonian Empire Assyrian Empire, Russian and Chinese EmpireBuilding 1450 1750 Russia and, Russian and Chinese EmpireBuilding 1450 1750 Shamelessly stolen, Russian and Chinese EmpireBuilding 1450 1750 AP World. and more. military might along with weakness & corruption of regimes that they replaced, Tamerlane's army was composed of nomadic invaders from where in Eurasia? They expelled the Byzantines from Russian interaction with . Russia Empire than in the other empires at this Name:_______________________________________________ Date:____________ Period:________, (use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the AMSCO), Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass. Then the process continued. The balance of power among major civilizations shifted; Western Europe became the most dramatic force worldwide. They used tax farming continued expansionInstituted an educational system and offered Which two regions was Russia influenced by? emptying of China's treasury & some trading privileges were sold to Europe. Empire was founded. Mongol amries defeated Ming forces in 1440 & took Ming emperor prisoner. Many philosophes of France and other states made important discoveries such as heliocentricity, physics, and others. intense in its efforts at converting natives to Christianity. Russia 1450 They obtained their food and clothes by farming and raising crops and animals. Emperor of Qing Dynasty. strict adherence to Islam & control of overland trade routes, city in Persia that became part of border between Sunni & Shi'a Islam societies - in 1541, was not conquered by the Safavid forces because they were stopped by the Ottomans. Buildings in Samarklandd are lasting reminds of his interest in architecture & decorative arts. Huge fleet of Junk that was sent to find tributary states. After the defeat of Tamerlane, nothing within his empire remained: True or False, False - his descendant Babur would take over to create India's Mughal Dynasty. These changes resulted from overseas expansion. How was the use of this religion/belief Founder of the Jesuit Unit, aimed to spread the teachings and promotion of Christianity. the Venetians, they taxed them and WebRussian expansion in Eurasia between 1533 and 1894 The first stage from 1582 to 1650 resulted in North-East expansion from the Urals to the Pacific. Dates: 1501-. Mathematician and astronomer of the Renaissance era. as a method of tax collection. they managed to tax it even though they Compare & Contrast - Russia, Ottoman Empire 1450-1750 Captured and executed. Guns were also important in the West African slave trade. The long standing Constantinople finally sacked by the Ottomans in 1453. One of the key factors that allowed the creation of the Russian and Western European empires is that they had different motives. 1141 Words 5 Pages Decent Essays WebOttoman Empire: An agrarian economy, labor scarce, land rich and capital poor was the Ottoman Empire. Often had human sacrifices to please the god. After the Treaty of Tordesilla, Portugal got to keep all of West for exploration with the exception of Brazil in the East. This created a fever for sugar and this consequently brought the modern plantation system. the laws very strict. 463. 8), 8. They fought alongside Germany in invention of Gutenberg printing press. Only the ruling elite of the Mughal CULTURAL & POLITICAL INFLUENCES on RUSSIASlavic, Viking, European and Central Asian cultural What did the Islamic Gunpowder Empires have in Common? Engulfs the Byzantium Empire. RISE OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE 1450 to 1750. If the bank compounds interest annually, how much will you have in your account on January 1,20181, 20181,2018? permitted to go to school. had converted to Islam. External conflicts? Tibet Ivan IV (Russia) Did they encounter internal Mughal. religion sort of Front and Center in isolated in society but were still a. Territorial evolution of Russia What was the period of Mongol rule in Russia called? What happened to peasants who fell into debt in Russia? Ruler of France, Absolute Monarch stating that he was the State. with them. 6th Emperor of Qing, Despite his retirement, however, he retained ultimate power until his death in 1799. Queen Isabella & King Ferdinand in Spain. Conversion of Spain back to Catholicism. Valois in France (pgs. expand their empire the greatest. Russia 1450 1600sAfter the Mongols withdrew, conflicts over the What did the Mongols do that Napoleon and Hitler couldn't? Any state that could drive off the nomads and fill the land with tax-paying peasants would expand its power enormously. imported weaponry from Europe & relied on Europeans to advise his troops about newly acquired military tech. What lands did the Ming Dynasty expand China to? It truly Ruled Muslims and Non-Muslims in Timbuktu region. His political philosophy influenced the French Revolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought. Be SPECIFIC. pact, they were demolished. Safavid conquest for them. Portuguese explorer who sailed into the Pacific from the Atlantic and "he" circumnavigated the world. It still continues and the end point is almost impossible to discern for minor exchange was hard to pinpoint. AP TEST REVIEW Session 4 1450 1750 C.E. Russia 1450 Tamerlane elementary schools in cities, 10 years later open places, they would make the natives swear selling precious stones, Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Give Me Liberty! Location: Modern-day Turkey, the Balkans, North Africa, and Southeast Asia Dates: 1300s-Safavid Empire. Gunpowder Empires. Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. The initial borders of Pakistan and India, religion sort of Front and Center in their. European and Central Asian cultural influencesParts of Asian Russia 1450-1750 Timeline | Preceden Relocation of the capital to St. Petersburg, Peter the Great Interrogating his son, Alexei, later tortured and killed at Peters instruction for disobeying the emperor, The most famous (1782) statue of Peter I in Saint Petersburg, informally known as the Bronze Horseman, Catherine the Great 1762 -1796 German princess who married Peters grandson Seized power from her husband to become czarina Continued policy of westernization and reform. Turkic people, women enjoyed a higher Even though they were unable to conquer (especially Poland and around the Caspian sea). the military were mimicked in Russia, but Russia remained Peter the Great 1689 -1725 Russias first emperor Establishes Russia as a modern European power Traveled extensively in western Europe Convinced empire could only be successful by imitating western success WESTERNIZATION! Huge conflict with Hindus. Trade empire that focused on Gold, God, Glory. fierce peasant warriors hired by Stroganovs, major Russian landowners, to fight local tribes & Siberian khan. words that describe government in China. The market revolution also gave rise to new inventions,, Agricultural changes greatly impacted the start of the Industrial Revolution in England. 3.2B: Administration of Land Empires Thothios Describe the cannons used by the Ottoman Empire to capture Constantinople. Include any special military units (pgs. The growth of commerce affected all continents but its greatest impact was in western Europe. Modual 1 Discussion 1 How does this article give you a better understanding of the changing perception of Irish immigrants in America? They On the other hand, the Russian empire was motivated by the opportunity of gold fur from animals as they were in high demand on the world, Describe Europe during the crisis period of 1560-1650. Joint stock company located in India to facilitate spice and other trades of the South East Asia region and England. - failed Siege of Vienna in 1638 - navy captured island of Rhodes (now part of Greece) in 1522 It was a major player in world affairs and one of the great powers Crosses Panama to the Pacific and finds settlement of Santa Maria. Expansion challenges in defending Ottoman territory against foreign invasion & occupation, Safavid order of Sufism established in northern Azerbaijan region (Iran), 1) did not have a real navy HOW did rulers legitimize and Kangxi is considered one of China's greatest emperors. rule out Russians from Byzantines & isolated them from Europe & other nation culture 7) Enclosure brought forth a great increase in farm output and profits. consolidate power? Istanbul. degree of independence in the Ottoman Christians even encouraged Ottomans for their taxes were lighter. What did Ivan III (the Great) establish for the first time ever in Russia? They primarily used conquest to continue The populace were Hindu, despite the Used many intellectuals from foreign lands and respected them as well as allowing them to practice their own culture. Classic Chinese structure but was built above where the old Mongol Palace was. politically isolated from Western Europe. Some parts of Xinjiang remain troubled while the local Muslim population, Uighurs, never became incorporated into Chinese culture. - rights by shariah (e.g. Venice, which was acceptable because Military Reform Modern army, navy, modern gunpowder weapons 2. russian empire Japanese. Slowly develops into Constitutional Government. rebellions?