( Genesis 3:1) The serpent begins his temptation. It was as if God could not wait to announce His plan of salvation, to bring deliverance through the one known as the Seed of the woman. Isaiah 14 tells us Satans fall had to do with his desire to be equal to or greater than God, to set his will against Gods will. Man has, perhaps, far more cunning than any mere creature but Satan has more of cunning within him than any other creature that the Lord God hath made, man included. (Spurgeon). i. Bible Gateway Genesis, CHAPTER 3 | USCCB Did sorrow come in with sin? Now the curse on Eve makes it much harder for her to submit and flow with Gods institution of male headship in the home. Genesis 3:19 - Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary Satan, by their corruptions, buffets them, sifts them, and seeks to devour them. d. Then the man said: Notice that to this point, God has not addressed Eve at all. The Old Testament It is the fruit of this enmity, that there is a continual warfare between grace and corruption, in the hearts of God's people. I. ii. The womans desire is to control her husband (to usurp his divinely appointed headship), and he must master her, if he can. 1. From the beginning, Satan has tried to undermine Gods people by undermining Gods Word. What does Genesis chapter 3 mean? | BibleRef.com iii. It was true your eyes will be opened, and this was fulfilled (Genesis 3:7). Adam had faith in Gods promise of a Savior, and God provided a covering for them through a sacrifice. Did sweat come in with sin? In Jesus, we share in the victory over Satan: And the God of peace will crush Satan under your feet shortly (Romans 16:20). WebLot and his family flee toward the nearby city of Zoar while God rains sulfur and fire onto Sodom and Gomorrah. Genesis 3 i. Web3. (Genesis 3:7) The nakedness of Adam and Eve. Then the LORD God called to Adam and said to him, Where are you?. b. Tunics of skin: In order for Adam and Eve to be clothed, a sacrifice had to be made. Some creature had to die in order to provide them with garments, and you know who it is that died in order that we might be robed in his spotless righteousness. Are not his days also like the days of a hired man? ii. See here what is commonly the folly of those that have sinned. On this occasion, Satan chose to indwell the body of a pre-curse serpent. The goal of becoming God is the center of so many non-Christian religions, including Mormonism. Historical Books Sin brought sorrow into the world; that made the world a vale of tears. WebGenesis 3, Sermon Bible Commentary, One of over 125 Bible commentaries freely available, this 12 volume, chapter by chapter commentary of 4,800 sermon outlines and 24,000 homiletic references. In Satans direct challenge, he tries to get Eve to doubt the badness of sin. It speaks great encouragement to sinners, that their Saviour is the Seed of the woman, bone of our bone, Hebrews 2:11,14. c. She took of its fruit and ate: Satan could tempt Eve, but she didnt have to take it. With anxiety and perhaps a bit of agony they waited until God patiently came to them. Individual instructors or editors may still require the use of URLs. Chapter 3. Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you that you should not eat? Then the man said, The woman whom You gave to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I ate.. Adam bears the name of the dying body, Eve of the living soul. We can assume this is God, in the Person of Jesus Christ, appearing to Adam and Eve before His incarnation and birth at Bethlehem, because of God the Father it is said, No one has seen God at any time. i. Jewish rabbis embellished on Satans temptation to Eve: Nothing but malice has prompted Gods command, because as soon as you eat of it, you will be as God. Now the serpent was more cunning than any beast of the field which the LORD God had Thus is the plaster as wide as the wound. Johannine Writings The curse of death shows that the result of Adams sin extended to the entire human race. The Old Testament a. Adam called his wifes name Eve: Up to Genesis 3:20, the woman has never been called Eve. Luke-Acts Genesis 3:19 Commentaries: By the sweat of your face Genesis 3:19 in all English translations. Enduring Word Bible Commentary Genesis Chapter 19 It was the ground that was cursed due to Adam's sin, so that he had to toil by the sweat of his brow throughout this earthly life to provide what was originally bestowed in plentiful supply. Genesis 3:19 - By the sweat of your brow you will eat your food u Then the eyes of both of them were opened: Seemingly, it was only after the sin of Adam that they knew of their sinful state. God has a covering for His people (Isaiah 61:10), and the exhortation from Jesus is for us: Behold, I am coming as a thief. An animal had to die. But their eyes were instantly opened to their own sin and rebellion. And take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live forever: In mercy, God protected Adam and Eve from the horrible fate of having to live forever as sinners by preventing them from eating from the tree of life. Minor Prophets This failure on Adams part made Eve more vulnerable to temptation. c. God has said: Eves ignorance of exactly what God said was really Adams responsibility. Humanity was originally given every perfect thing they could need or want, and virtually no restrictions. a. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point He did not disclose his design at first, but he put a question which seemed innocent. And the woman said to the serpent: Eves first mistake was in even carrying on a discussion with the serpent. Now the two angels came to Recognizing the value of consistent reflection upon the Word of God in order to refocus one's mind and heart upon Christ and His Gospel of peace, we provide several reading plans designed to cover the entire Bible in a year. d. You will be like God, knowing good and evil: The final enticement was the most powerful because it was how Satan himself fell, wanting to be equal with God. Covering ourselves with our good works is like Adam and Eve trying to cover themselves with fig leaves. 6. All the days of your life. (Read Genesis 3:16-19) The woman, for her sin, is condemned to a state of sorrow, and of subjection; proper punishments of that sin, in We can see the precise truth of Pauls statement in 1 Timothy 2:14, that Eve was deceived when she sinned. God obviously knew where they were but He also knew a gulf had been made between Him and man, a gulf that He Himself would have to bridge. But though Satan's subtlety may draw us into sin, yet it will not justify us in sin. Her words, you shall not eat it and lest you die are close enough, but she added to the command and put words in Gods mouth when she said, nor shall you touch it. Observe the steps of the transgression: not steps upward, but downward toward the pit. Yet Adam is not himself cursed, as the serpent was, but only the ground for his sake. b. iii. d. Dust you are, and to dust you shall return: The final curse upon man promised there would be an end of his toil and labor on the earth but it was an end of death, not an end of deliverance. The Lord God did not ask the serpent anything, for he knew that he was a liar, but he at once pronounced sentence upon him. (Spurgeon). We cant outsmart Satan, but we can overcome him with the power of Jesus. Although the sentence took away from Adam the luscious fruits of paradise, yet it secured him a livelihood. She was not a mother at all, but as the life was to come through her by virtue of the promised seed, Adam marks his full conviction of the truth of the promise though at the time the woman had borne no children. (Spurgeon). For this reason, women should take special care in which man they marry. Eve tried to become a god by rebelling against God. a. We are clothed with a garment of righteousness that was purchased with the life of another, Jesus Christ. The New Age movement and the desire to be god are just as strong as ever. The contents of this chapter we have, 2 Pet 2 6-8, where we find that "God, turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah into ashes, condemned them with an overthrow, and delivered just Lot." (Genesis 3:21) God clothes Adam and Eve in the skins of animals. iii. ii. i. His habitation is cursed. God came to them with truth, showing them their lost condition. It has been observed that women bring forth children with more pain than just about any other creature. Web(Read Genesis 3:16-19) The woman, for her sin, is condemned to a state of sorrow, and of subjection; proper punishments of that sin, in which she had sought to gratify the desire of Genesis 3 - The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints ii. a. I will greatly multiply your sorrow: God first cursed the woman with multiplied sorrow. c. And he said to the woman: Apparently, before the curse pronounced in Genesis 3:14-15, the serpent was different than what we know today as a serpent. The serpent deceived me, and I ate: When confronted by God, Eve didnt necessarily shift the blame when she admitted the serpent deceived her and then she ate. Since the text and audio content provided by BLB represent a a. I heard Your voice in the garden, and I was afraid: Sin made Adam afraid of Gods presence and afraid of Gods voice. ii. i. It is more than probable that they were clothed in light before the fall, and when they sinned the light went out. (Barnhouse). When Adam and Eve saw their nakedness and felt terrible about it, it didnt feel good but it was good. ii. 1. 3. 3. i. 1. Who then can say that Adam's sin had but little harm in it? 1. In this vivid way, Jesus bore the curse for us. Redeemed man this being who is greater than innocent man is only possible because man had something to be redeemed from. God came to them patiently, waiting for the cool of the day the evening time. a. i. Gods question demanded an answer. 2023 Christianity.com. And it was only true in Eves mind that the tree was desirable to make one wise. Read full chapter. Not in the dead of night when the natural glooms of darkness might have increased the terrors of the criminal, not in the heat of the day, lest he should imagine that God come in the heat of passion; not in the early morning, as if in haste to slay, but at the close of the day, for God is long-suffering, slow to anger, and of great mercy. (Spurgeon). v. This is the first gospel sermon that was ever delivered upon the surface of this earth. of Scripture. i. Like a servant who earnestly desires the shade, and like a hired man who eagerly looks for his wages (Job 7:1-2). Thus the devil was from the beginning a murderer, and the great mischief maker. Those who are willing to take the pleasure and profit of sin, are backward to take the blame and shame of it. i. (Genesis 3:10-12) Adam tries to explain his sin. If God lies to her, how can He be good? Historical Books In attacking Jesus, Satan made his own doom certain. ii. i. God confronted Adams problem squarely. Uneasiness and weariness with labour are our just punishment, which we must patiently submit to, since they are less than our iniquity deserves. Perhaps Satan made the voice supernaturally seem to come forth from the serpent, or perhaps Satan communicated this to Eve in her thoughts. Little reason have we to be proud of our clothes, which are but the badges of our shame. The devil's instruments must share in the devil's punishments. Genesis 3 Bible Commentary - Matthew Henry (concise) Observe the startling question, Adam, where art thou? See also God's care for our first parents, notwithstanding their sin. But while the heel is bruised on earth, the Head is in heaven. Barnes' Notes on the Bible Here begins the judgment. As the gospel gains ground, Satan falls. The tempter was the devil, in the shape and likeness of a serpent. Perhaps they felt if they left the garden, they might never see God again because it was the only place where they met Him. in the resource materials are not necessarily affirmed, in total, by this ministry. It has the idea that women would experience pain in regard to their children in general, not just in the act of giving birth. WebGenesis 19 The Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah A. And still the devil draws people into his interest, by suggesting to them hard thoughts of God, and false hopes of advantage by sin. i. Genesis Chapter 19 Summary & Analysis Robbins is also recognized as a leader in the New Age movement. 1. (Genesis 3:6) Adam and Eve both disobey God in their own way. d. Lest you die: This may seem like a small thing to hinge the destiny of the human race and all creation on. He became obedient unto death. Humanity was originally given every perfect thing they could need or want, and virtually no restrictions. Adam and Eve must have been terrified as this once-beautiful creature called a serpent was transformed into the creeping, slithering, hissing snake we know today. The excuses men make to cover and lessen their sins, are vain and frivolous; like the aprons of fig-leaves, they make the matter never the better: yet we are all apt to cover our transgressions as Adam. The representation of Satan as a serpent makes the idea of Moses saving Israel by lifting up a bronze serpent all the more provocative (Numbers 21:8-9), especially when Jesus identifies Himself with that very serpent (John 3:14). A gracious promise is here made of Christ, as the Deliverer of fallen man from the power of Satan. Blue Letter Bible study tools make reading, searching and studying the Bible easy and rewarding. Web19 sweating in the fields from dawn to dusk, Until you return to that ground yourself, dead and buried; you started out as dirt, you'll end up dirt." Thus men's frivolous pleas will, in the day of God's judgment, be turned against them. 3. All Rights Reserved. i. Poetical Books iv. He drew Eve into a discussion with him and planted the seed of doubt about Gods Word, and he exposed Eves incomplete understanding of Gods Word. 1. i. Adam laid the blame on his wife; but though it was her fault to persuade him to eat the forbidden fruit, it was his fault to hearken to her. Under Jesus, some of the effects of the curse are relieved, and it has been the Christianizing of society that brought rights and dignity to women. Take and eat will one day become verbs of salvation, but only after Jesus had lived in the world of Adams curse and surrendered to death. Genesis 3 Genesis 3 As He creates and destroys worlds, so will you have the power to create and destroy. Let us not look on that which we are in danger of lusting after, Romans 5:19; disobedience to a plain, easy, and express command. If nudity represented a higher, freer life, then God would have let Adam and Eve remain naked but He clothed them. i. Leupold on walking in the garden in the cool of the day: The almost casual way in which this is remarked indicates that this did not occur for the first time just then There is extreme likelihood that the Almighty assumed some form analogous to the human form which was made in His image.. Web2 And the woman said to the serpent, We may eat of the fruit of the trees in the garden, 3 but God said, You shall not eat of the fruit of the tree that is in the midst of the garden, God gave His approval of the sense of shame which had led our first parents to cover their nakedness. (Leupold). Their eyes were opened, they did know good and evil, but not as gods. God put marks of displeasure on Adam. He asked it because He allowed Adam to make the best of a bad situation by repenting right then and there, but Adam didnt come clean and repent before God. The serpent was more cunning than any beast. Fig leaves have something of a prickly quality, which would make for some pretty itchy coverings. d. She also gave to her husband with her: Not only did Eve sin, but also she became the agent of temptation for Adam. The fruit probably was pleasant to the eyes, though that shouldnt mean much. In contrast, we should be like Jesus, who came as a servant (Matthew 20:28). i. Satan can only effectively work when he has established a foothold. See Romans 7:11; Hebrews 3:13. ii. Did travailing pains come with sin? In the sweat of thy face Though the whole body may be thrown into a profuse Bridgeway Bible i. Jesus was tempted in the same three-fold way: an appeal to the physical appetites, an appeal to covetous and emotional desires, and an appeal to pride (Matthew 4:1-11). In her mind, she thought she was doing something good for herself. By his death he gave a fatal blow to the devil's kingdom, a wound to the head of this serpent that cannot be healed. The serpent was more cunning than any beast: Satans effectiveness is often found in His cunning, crafty ways. And the LORD God said to the serpent: When God spoke to Adam and to Eve, He questioned each of them. (1-5) Adam and Eve transgress the Divine command, and fall into sin and misery. We read of the travail of Christ's soul, Galatians 3:13. But the tree was nothing more than a restraint on Adam and Eve. Pauline Epistles b. Adam and his wife hid themselves: This shows that Adam and Eve knew that their attempt to cover themselves failed. One must be hardened to willingly and knowingly serve Satan. Wisdom Literature Web19 By the sweat of your brow. They saw the happiness they fell from, and the misery they were fallen into. Between you and the woman, Genesis 3:19 - Bible Verse Meaning and Commentary If this fruit is something good for her, why doesnt God want her to have it? This creature didnt start as a snake as we know it, it became one. The lifting of a bronze serpent is the lifting up of sin judged, in the form of a cross. For out of it you were taken; Your good works are essential to what it takes to live out your life, but they are not legal tender before God. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point Clarke on nor shall you touch it: Some Jewish writers state that as soon as the woman had asserted this, the serpent pushed her against the tree and said, See, you have touched it, and are still alive; you may therefore safely eat of the fruit, for surely you shall not die.. Historical Books c. Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you that you should not eat? a. Minor Prophets i. a. i. For dust you are, No marvel that they became a terror to themselves, and full of confusion. He was to live; the ground was to bring forth enough of the herb of the field for him to continue to exist. iii. i. Blessed is he who watches, and keeps his garments, lest he walk naked and they see his shame (Revelation 16:15). This is because, in this picture, the serpent (a personification of sin and rebellion) is made of bronze (a metal associated with judgment, since it is made with fire). (2-3) Eves The devil contradicts Gods word by falsely assuring Adam and Eve, you shall not surely die.. God placed a natural animosity between Satan and mankind. WebGenesis 3:19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return. King By his death he gave a fatal blow to the devil's kingdom, a wound to the head of this serpent that cannot be healed. His employments and enjoyments are imbittered to him. WebGenesis 19. His victory over Satan thereby. iii. He drew all his posterity into sin and ruin. Before they sinned, they would have welcomed God's gracious visits with humble joy; but now he was become a terror to them. His sufferings and death; pointed at in Satan's bruising his heel, that is, his human nature. Adam and Eve were clothed with a garment that was purchased with the life of another. And now, lest he put out his hand and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live forevertherefore the LORD God sent him out of the garden of Eden to till the ground from which he was taken. All the days of your life. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point Clothes came in with sin. It is his policy to send temptations by hands we do not suspect, and by those that have most influence upon us. Instinctively, we dont serve God or Satan; we serve ourselves (which is fine with Satan). Gods judgment on Satan is for him to always know defeat. Johannine Writings God announced that Satan would wound the Messiah (you shall bruise His heel), but the Messiah would crush Satan with a mortal wound (He shall bruise your head). i. We can speculate that God did not destroy it, but left it to the effects of the curse and suppose that it generally deteriorated from its original condition, blending into the surrounding geography. Many have speculated that Adam sinned because he didnt want Eve to be alone in the fall, and he ate of the fruit out of a romantic impulse. Because of the curse, Eve would have to fight a desire to master her husband, a desire that works against Gods ordained order for the home. The serpent: The text here does not, by itself alone, clearly identify the serpent as Satan, but the rest of the Bible makes it clear this is Satan appearing as a serpent. When too late, Adam and Eve saw the folly of eating forbidden fruit. You are cursed more than all cattle: The first part of the curse is directed at the animal that Satan used to bring the temptation. Satan assaulted our first parents, to draw them to sin, and the temptation proved fatal to them. ii. I will put enmity between you and the woman: In addition, there is a natural aversion between mankind and serpents, especially on the part of women. Adam sinned with his eyes wide open, in open rebellion against God. Now work has a cursed element to it, with pain and weariness a part of work. Who told you that you were naked? He was sent to a place of toil, not to a place of torment. After the curse, it still produced good, but thorns and thistles will come faster and easier than good fruit. Till you return to the ground, GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point Prophets (1) The serpent begins his temptation.. Now the serpent was more cunning than any beast of the field which the LORD 2. They knew that they were naked: Both Psalm 104:2 and Matthew 17:2 suggest that light can be a garment for the righteous. d. He drove out the man; and He placed cherubim at the east of the garden of Eden: Cherubim are always associated with the presence and glory of God (Ezekiel 10, Isaiah 6, Revelation 4). f. Has God indeed said, You shall not eat of every tree of the garden? Genesis 3 Ever since Adam, men run from Gods presence and dont want to listen to His Word. Luke-Acts Because of this, God has implanted it in the minds of men that more modesty is appropriate for these areas of our body. Man's food shall become unpleasant to him. On your belly you shall go, Behold, the man has become like one of Us, to know good and evil: The idea behind this phrase is difficult to understand. Martin Luther said of this verse: This text embraces and comprehends within itself everything noble and glorious that is to be found anywhere in the Scriptures (Leupold). The New Testament Genesis 4. The way God came to Adam and Eve is a model of how He comes to lost and fallen humanity ever since. The woman saw that the tree was good for food: Eves perceptions were partially true and partially false. b. Luke-Acts You are cursed more than all cattle, Unto He tempts them to seek preferment, as if they were fit to be gods. The friendship Eve and the serpent seemed to enjoy earlier in the chapter is finished. John 3:16, Jesus faith love), The Whole Bible Notice is given concerning Christ. A verification email has been sent to the address you provided. So He drove out the man; and He placed cherubim at the east of the garden of Eden, and a flaming sword which turned every way, to guard the way to the tree of life. c. The eyes of both of them were opened: The way they saw themselves changed, but also the way they saw the entire world was now different. iii. They saw a loving God provoked, his grace and favour forfeited. 1. The curse promised thorns and thistles, and we remember that Jesus was crowned with thorns (Matthew 27:29). (22-24). Usernames should only contain letters, numbers, dots, dashes, or underscores. Without shedding of blood there is no remission (Hebrews 9:22). We all sin, but when we sin, we can still give glory to God by openly confessing without shifting the blame onto others (Joshua 7:19-20). Pauline Epistles Poetical Books The LORD God made tunics of skin, and clothed them: God wanted Adam and Eve clothed, not naked.